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Researcher profile

Sam Parnia

Critical Care Physician & Researcher · NYU Langone Health

Designed the AWARE studies to rigorously test whether NDEs include verifiable out-of-body perceptions using hidden visual targets.

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At a glance

Area of work

Designed the AWARE studies to rigorously test whether NDEs include verifiable out-of-body perceptions using hidden visual targets.

Methods

Randomized hidden-target placement · Cardiac arrest patient interviews · Prospective multi-site design

Limits and debate

AWARE I's single corroborated case is insufficient for strong conclusions. AWARE II results are pending. The null result on visual targets leaves the question open.

This summarizes the researcher's work. It is not a finding that any theory of consciousness or survival has been proven.

Overview

Parnia led AWARE I (2014) and is directing AWARE II, placing hidden visual targets above resuscitation areas to test if NDE patients can report their contents. AWARE I had one corroborated case. He approaches the question as a falsifiability problem: designing studies that could, in principle, confirm or refute survival of consciousness.

Books by this researcher

Book · 2013 · NDE

Erasing Death

Parnia's account of resuscitation science and the AWARE study. Argues current medical definitions of death are imprecise.

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Selected sources and publications

Use these sources to check background, methods, and publication details. Some older works have no verified online destination.

2007 · Cambridge University Press

Cardiac Arrest: The Science and Practice of Resuscitation Medicine

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2012 · Current Opinion in Critical Care

Guidelines and Beyond: The Science of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

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Researcher and institution links

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